TL;DR
The US Department of Energy has agreed memorandums of understanding with 24 companies to support the Trump administration's Genesis Mission, a program to apply AI across DOE's National Laboratories. The MOUs are expressions of collaboration or interest, not contracts, and build on recent DOE funding and executive action to create a national science-and-security AI platform.
What happened
The Department of Energy announced it has signed memorandums of understanding with 24 organizations that signaled interest in or already work with DOE labs to support the administration's Genesis Mission. The roster includes major AI developers (OpenAI, Anthropic, xAI), cloud providers (AWS, Google, Microsoft, Oracle), hardware vendors (Dell, HPE), chipmakers (AMD, Intel, Nvidia) and data and analytics firms such as Palantir and CoreWeave. DOE described the agreements as MOUs resulting from a Request for Information or ongoing laboratory projects rather than procurement contracts. Genesis, established by a recent presidential executive order, aims to integrate supercomputing and other resources across DOE's 17 National Laboratories into a national Science and Security Platform. DOE previously allocated $320 million across four Genesis-related initiatives, including an American Science Cloud infrastructure effort and a Transformational AI Models Consortium focused on model development and validated scientific applications.
Why it matters
- Aggregates industry expertise with DOE resources across 17 National Laboratories, potentially accelerating AI-driven scientific research.
- Signals broad private-sector engagement across cloud, chip, and AI vendors that could shape infrastructure and model development for scientific use cases.
- The MOUs formalize collaboration pathways but do not obligate DOE to procure services, leaving details of access, timelines and procurement undecided.
- Earlier DOE funding and the executive order provide programmatic backbone; industry agreements may influence how that funding translates into tools and access.
Key facts
- DOE signed memorandums of understanding with 24 organizations to support the Genesis Mission.
- Signatory organizations include OpenAI, Anthropic, xAI, AWS, Google, Microsoft, Oracle, Dell, HPE, AMD, Intel, Nvidia, Palantir and CoreWeave.
- The MOUs were described as outcomes of responses to a Request for Information or as extensions of existing DOE lab projects, not as contracts for services.
- Genesis was launched via a presidential executive order and targets an integrated Science and Security Platform across DOE's 17 National Laboratories.
- DOE announced $320 million in funding earlier in the month for four Genesis-related initiatives, including the American Science Cloud and a Transformational AI Models Consortium (ModCon).
- CoreWeave said it will make its purpose-built AI cloud platform available to support advanced scientific workloads under the initiative.
- Google DeepMind plans to make frontier 'AI for Science' models and agentic tools available to DOE national labs, starting with an AI co‑scientist built on Gemini and Google's TPUs.
- OpenAI framed its MOU as building on existing laboratory work and as creating a pathway to discuss specific follow‑on agreements as projects develop.
What to watch next
- Whether any of the MOUs evolve into formal service contracts or procurement awards: not confirmed in the source.
- How access to shared compute, models, and datasets will be governed and allocated among national labs and industry partners: not confirmed in the source.
- Timelines for rollout of specific Genesis tools such as the American Science Cloud, ModCon outputs, or AI co‑scientist deployments: not confirmed in the source.
Quick glossary
- Genesis Mission: A DOE-led initiative, launched by executive order, to build an integrated national platform that applies AI and computing across DOE National Laboratories for scientific discovery.
- Memorandum of Understanding (MOU): A nonbinding agreement between parties outlining shared intentions or cooperation, distinct from a legally binding contract for services.
- National Laboratories: Research facilities funded and overseen by the Department of Energy that host large-scale science, engineering and computing resources.
- Neocloud: A term used for specialized cloud providers that focus on offering GPU- and AI-optimized infrastructure rather than general-purpose cloud services.
Reader FAQ
Are these MOUs the same as service contracts?
No. DOE described the documents as memorandums of understanding, not procurement contracts obligating the department to buy services.
How much money has DOE put toward Genesis so far?
DOE announced $320 million in funding for four Genesis-related initiatives earlier in the month.
Which companies signed agreements with DOE?
The 24 signatories include AI developers (OpenAI, Anthropic, xAI), cloud providers (AWS, Google, Microsoft, Oracle), hardware and chip vendors (Dell, HPE, AMD, Intel, Nvidia), Palantir and CoreWeave.
Will the public get access to Genesis tools or models?
not confirmed in the source
AI + ML 29 DOE recruits cloud, chip, and AI giants for Trump's Genesis Mission But not Phil Collins, sadly Dan Robinson Fri 19 Dec 2025 // 19:03 UTC The US Department of Energy…
Sources
- DOE recruits cloud, chip, and AI giants for Trump's Genesis Mission
- Energy Department Announces Collaboration Agreements …
- US Energy Department signs AI collaboration deals with …
- DOE recruits cloud, chip, and AI giants for Genesis Mission
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