TL;DR
GitHub's Octoverse 2025 projects India will have the largest developer community by 2030, driven by strong growth in APAC and AI-assisted tooling. The report also highlights TypeScript's rise to the top language spot and broad adoption of AI tools like Copilot across projects.
What happened
GitHub's Octoverse 2025 report forecasts that India will add more than 35.6 million software developers by 2030, bringing its total to roughly 57.5 million and surpassing the projected 54.7 million developers in the US. Today, the United States remains the largest single developer community, with about 28 million coders. The report attributes much of the APAC expansion to government skilling programs and AI-enabled local-language tooling. Language trends show a shift toward typed JavaScript variants: TypeScript was the top-ranked language in August, with contributors using it rising 66% year‑on‑year to over 1 million, followed by Python and JavaScript. AI activity on the platform has surged — GitHub reports more than 4.3 million AI-related repositories and large-scale uptake of generative AI SDKs. Adoption of coding agents and Copilot is widespread, with many new users deploying the tool in their first week, and AI is moving from experimentation into production-focused projects.
Why it matters
- Global developer talent pools are shifting, which could influence where companies recruit and build engineering teams.
- AI-assisted tooling and typed languages are changing development workflows and may affect software reliability and deployment patterns.
- Government-led skilling and local-language AI tools can accelerate participation in software ecosystems across APAC.
- Wider adoption of generative AI SDKs and coding agents signals a move from experimentation toward production use of AI in development.
Key facts
- Source: GitHub Octoverse 2025 report.
- US developer community today: about 28 million.
- Projected India developer population by 2030: approximately 57.5 million (an increase of about 35.6 million).
- Projected US developer population by 2030: approximately 54.7 million.
- Brazil projected to grow from 6.9 million to about 19.6 million developers by 2030; China to about 17.7 million.
- TypeScript ranked the top language in August; contributors using it grew 66% year‑on‑year to over 1 million.
- Python had about 850,000 contributions and JavaScript about 427,000 (as reported for the period referenced).
- AI-related repositories exceeded 4.3 million on GitHub, nearly doubling over two years.
- 1.13 million public repositories depend on generative AI SDKs, up 178% year‑on‑year.
- About 80% of new Copilot users deploy the tool within their first week on the platform.
What to watch next
- Whether India reaches the projected 57.5 million developers by 2030 and how that affects global hiring and outsourcing patterns.
- Continued uptake of typed languages and framework defaults that scaffold projects in TypeScript, and how that intersects with AI-assisted development.
- The transition of generative AI projects from experimentation to production, including the spread of coding agents into larger, established repositories.
Quick glossary
- Octoverse: GitHub's annual report analyzing developer activity, language trends, and platform usage statistics.
- TypeScript: A superset of JavaScript that adds static typing to help catch errors at compile time and improve tooling.
- Copilot: A coding assistant developed by GitHub that suggests code and helps automate development tasks using AI.
- Generative AI SDKs: Software development kits that provide tools and models for building applications that generate content using AI.
- Local inference: Running AI models on local hardware or within a local infrastructure instead of relying solely on remote cloud servers.
Reader FAQ
Will India have the largest developer community by 2030?
According to GitHub's Octoverse 2025 projections, India is forecast to have about 57.5 million developers by 2030, surpassing the projected US total of 54.7 million.
Is TypeScript now the most used programming language?
GitHub reported TypeScript as its top language in August, with contributor numbers up 66% year‑on‑year; other indices may rank languages differently.
Are developers broadly adopting AI tools?
GitHub reports rapid growth in AI-related repositories and high early adoption of Copilot, indicating widespread integration of AI into developers' workflows.
Will AI replace software developers?
Not confirmed in the source.
SOFTWARE 13 India to dethrone US for dev numbers as AI reshapes coding, says GitHub TypeScript was ranked top programming language Joe Fay Wed 29 Oct 2025 // 15:08 UTC The Indian software developer…
Sources
- India to dethrone US for dev numbers as AI reshapes coding, says GitHub
- Octoverse: A new developer joins GitHub every second as …
- India devs to outstrip US as AI reshapes coding, says GitHub
- GitHub projects 57.5 million developers in India by 2030 …
Related posts
- Microsoft releases .NET 10 LTS, C# 14 and Visual Studio 2026 with Copilot
- Engineer: AI coding assistants often fail to save developers’ time
- GitHub walks back plan to charge for self-hosted runners after backlash