TL;DR

At 39C3, Severin von Wnuck-Lipinski and Hajo Noerenberg presented a technical deep dive into the internals of modern household appliances, focusing on proprietary bus systems, hidden diagnostic ports and firmware. They demonstrated methods for analyzing control boards, bypassing protections on diagnostic access and using those findings to integrate devices into home automation without cloud dependence.

What happened

In a 57-minute session at 39C3, researchers Severin von Wnuck-Lipinski and Hajo Noerenberg examined how washing machines and other home appliances communicate internally and how manufacturers protect those pathways. The talk outlined hands-on reverse-engineering techniques: inspecting appliance control boards, probing internal communication buses, decompiling and modifying firmware, and studying diagnostic interfaces that are rarely documented outside vendors. The presenters described security mechanisms intended to block diagnostic readout and firmware access, and showed ways those protections can be circumvented to reveal device behavior. As a practical outcome, they demonstrated how insights from analyzing B/S/H/ and Miele appliances can be applied to create cloud-less integrations with contemporary home automation platforms, including examples drawn from legacy equipment. The session materials are available for download and are licensed under CC BY 4.0, with multiple audio tracks and subtitles provided.

Why it matters

  • Many modern appliances run complex, undocumented electronics and proprietary protocols that affect repairability and interoperability.
  • Diagnostic and firmware protections can obscure device behavior and complicate security assessments or repairs.
  • Reverse-engineering can enable owners to integrate legacy devices into modern home automation without relying on vendor cloud services.
  • Exposing how protections are bypassed highlights potential security and privacy concerns for consumers and researchers.

Key facts

  • Presentation delivered by Severin von Wnuck-Lipinski and Hajo Noerenberg at 39C3.
  • Talk duration is approximately 56 minutes and 57 seconds.
  • Focus areas included proprietary bus systems, hidden diagnostic interfaces, firmware analysis and cloud-less integration.
  • Research included examples from B/S/H/ and Miele household appliances.
  • Methods discussed: analysis of control boards, probing internal communication buses, decompiling and modifying firmware.
  • The presenters addressed security mechanisms that protect diagnostic access and firmware readout and demonstrated ways to bypass them.
  • Materials (video, audio, subtitles) are available for download in multiple languages and the release is licensed under Creative Commons BY 4.0.
  • A 1080p download including multiple audio tracks is listed at 448 MB (eng-deu-por).
  • The media page provides separate audio tracks and subtitle files; viewers can choose audio tracks in players that support them.

What to watch next

  • Demonstrations showing how diagnostic protections and firmware readout mechanisms were bypassed to gain deeper device insight (confirmed in the source).
  • Proof-of-concept integrations that connect older B/S/H/ and Miele appliances to modern home automation platforms without cloud services (confirmed in the source).
  • Complete exploit code, step-by-step firmware patches or downloadable tooling — not confirmed in the source.
  • A detailed list of affected models and firmware versions — not confirmed in the source.

Quick glossary

  • Proprietary bus: A manufacturer-specific communication pathway on a device used for data and control signals between components.
  • Diagnostic interface: A port or protocol that provides access to internal device information for troubleshooting and maintenance.
  • Firmware: Software programmed into a device’s non-volatile memory that controls hardware behavior.
  • Reverse-engineering: The process of analyzing a product to understand its components, design and operation, often without access to original documentation.
  • Home automation: Systems or platforms that allow remote or automated control of household devices and appliances.

Reader FAQ

Who gave the presentation?
Severin von Wnuck-Lipinski and Hajo Noerenberg.

Which manufacturers were covered?
The talk included examples and insights from B/S/H/ and Miele appliances.

Are the talk materials available to download?
Yes. Video, audio and subtitles are available for download on the event media page and the release is under CC BY 4.0.

Did the presenters publish exploit code or specific firmware patches?
not confirmed in the source

Does the talk include legally focused guidance on reverse-engineering?
not confirmed in the source

Hacking washing machines Severin von Wnuck-Lipinski and Hajo Noerenberg Video Player 15 30 00:00 | 56:57 None eng (auto) 1.00x eng 1080p h264-hd (mp4) por 1080p h264-hd (mp4) deu 1080p…

Sources

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